What is a Pentecostal Church?
- Josh

- Mar 21
- 4 min read
Pentecostalism is a stream within evangelical Protestant Christianity that places a strong emphasis on a personal relationship with God and the active work and power of the Holy Spirit in everyday life.
The name comes from the Day of Pentecost in Acts 2, where the Holy Spirit was poured out on the early followers of Jesus. They began speaking in other languages and boldly proclaiming the good news of Jesus Christ. This moment marked the beginning of the Church’s Spirit-empowered mission.
Today, Pentecostal and charismatic churches make up one of the fastest-growing expressions of Christianity worldwide.

History of Pentecostalism
While modern Pentecostalism is often associated with early 20th-century revivals, its roots reach further back into earlier movements within the Church that longed for a renewed experience of God’s presence and power.
In particular, the Holiness movement of the 18th and 19th centuries—emerging from Methodism and influenced by leaders like John Wesley, emphasised personal transformation, sanctification, and a deeper work of the Holy Spirit in the life of the believer.
Across different times and places, similar renewal movements appeared—groups of Christians seeking a return to the dynamic, Spirit-filled life seen in the New Testament.
In the early 1900s, this growing hunger took more visible form through movements such as the Azusa Street Revival.
However, Pentecostalism did not simply spread as an imported movement. In Australia, similar spiritual hunger was already present. Believers from a range of church traditions were seeking a deeper experience of the Holy Spirit, desiring not only right belief, but a lived experience of God’s power, presence, and purposes.
As a result, Pentecostal and charismatic expressions of Christianity in Australia developed through both global influence and local renewal.
This is part of the story we see reflected in churches like Divergent Church Canberra today.
Core Beliefs of Pentecostal Churches
Like other evangelical Christians, Pentecostals believe that through the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus, sin is forgiven and people can be reconciled to God.
As Scripture says:
“If you declare with your mouth, ‘Jesus is Lord,’ and believe in your heart that God raised him from the dead, you will be saved.” (Romans 10:9, NIV)
Pentecostal and charismatic churches place particular emphasis on:
A personal relationship with God
The ongoing work and presence of the Holy Spirit
Spiritual gifts such as prayer, healing, prophecy, and tongues
You can explore more about what we believe here: Our beliefs at Divergent Church
The New Testament makes clear that the Holy Spirit is poured out on all believers:
“Your sons and daughters will prophesy…” (Acts 2:17, NIV)
Men and women, young and old alike are invited into the life and mission of God.
Worship and Church Life
Pentecostal worship is often expressive, prayerful, and centred on encountering God.
At Divergent Church, this happens both in Sunday gatherings and throughout the week in smaller communities.
You can learn more about how we build community here: Explore life at Divergent Church
Our aim is not just to attend church, but to become a people shaped by Jesus together.
Differences Within Pentecostalism
Pentecostalism is not a single denomination but a broad movement with many expressions.
In Australia, groups such as Australian Christian Churches (ACC) represent a large portion of Pentecostal churches, alongside many independent communities.
Learn more about who we are as a church: About Divergent Church
Questions, Misconceptions, and Criticisms
Do Pentecostals Believe They Are the Only True Christians?
No.
Pentecostal and charismatic Christians are part of the wider global Church.
At Divergent Church, we gladly recognise and celebrate the faith of Christians from many different backgrounds.
Do You Have to Speak in Tongues to Be Saved?
No.
The New Testament is clear that salvation comes through faith in Jesus Christ, not through any specific spiritual gift.
“Do all speak in tongues?” (1 Corinthians 12:30, NIV)
At Divergent Church, our focus is on a life shaped by Jesus, empowered by the Spirit, and expressed in love. We do believe these gifts are available to all but this is an act of the graciousness of God not a demand to pass a test.
Frequently Asked Questions About Pentecostal Churches in Canberra
What is a Pentecostal church?
A Pentecostal church is a Christian church that emphasises a personal relationship with God and the active work of the Holy Spirit.
Are there Pentecostal churches in Canberra?
Yes—Canberra is home to a number of Pentecostal and charismatic churches, including Divergent Church Canberra.
Find out more or plan your visit:https://divergentchurch.com/canberra
Do you have to speak in tongues to go to a Pentecostal church?
No. Salvation is through faith in Jesus and his finished work, not through anything else whether that be Baptism in Water, Gifts or other works.
Are the gifts of the Holy Spirit for everyone?
Yes.
Men and women, young and old are all invited into the life and mission of God.
What are Pentecostal church services like?
At Divergent Church Canberra, services include worship, teaching, and prayer in a way that is accessible and meaningful.
Is Divergent Church a Pentecostal church?
Divergent Church sits within the broader Pentecostal and charismatic tradition.
We are:
Biblically grounded
Spirit open
Jesus centred
Can I visit Divergent Church Canberra?
Of course, you are very welcome.
Plan your visit here to one of the Divergent Churches in Canberra



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